AW4 Jeep Transmission: Common Failures & Rebuild Guide

The AW4 is the Aisin-built 4-speed automatic in the Jeep XJ Cherokee, MJ Comanche, and ZJ Grand Cherokee. Built tough but has a few specific failure modes. Here is the guide.

Production years

  • 1987-2001 Jeep Cherokee XJ (most years)
  • 1987-1992 Jeep Comanche MJ
  • 1993-1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee ZJ (some)
  • Also used in some Toyota Land Cruisers (similar A340)

Why the AW4 is desirable

  • Bulletproof under stock loads
  • Tow-friendly 1st gear (2.80 ratio)
  • Cheap to rebuild ($800-$1,500)
  • Parts widely available
  • Better than 32RH alternative

Common AW4 failures

Direct clutch pack:

  • Slips in 3rd gear under load
  • Most common AW4 failure
  • Wear from heavy use / age

TCC clutch:

  • Lockup shudder
  • P0741 (if OBD2)
  • Burnt fluid smell

Pump bushing wear:

  • Front leak
  • Front pump whine
  • Brass particles in pan

Forward clutch pack:

  • Slip in 1st-2nd
  • Engagement bump from neutral

Throttle valve cable adjustment:

  • Misadjusted = harsh or soft shifts
  • Cheap fix if not worn out
  • Common DIY mistake to skip

Diagnosis

Slip in 3rd gear:

  • Direct clutch pack worn
  • Rebuild required

No shifts past 2nd:

  • Governor pressure low
  • Or TCM/wiring issue

Harsh shifts:

  • TV cable misadjusted
  • Or valve body wear

Burnt fluid:

  • Internal clutch wear
  • Plan rebuild

Rebuild kit options

Basic rebuild kit:

  • All clutches + steels
  • All gaskets + seals
  • All sealing rings
  • $100-$200 kit

Master rebuild kit:

  • Includes everything in basic
  • Plus filter, bushings
  • $180-$320 kit

HD upgrade kit:

  • Raybestos HD frictions
  • HD pump bushing
  • HD direct clutch piston
  • $300-$500 kit

What to add for HD use

  • HD direct clutch pack (most important)
  • HD pump bushing
  • Aftermarket valve body shift kit
  • External cooler upgrade
  • HD torque converter (for Tow)

Install

  • Trans must come out
  • 3-4 hours just for R&R
  • Teardown another 4-8 hours
  • Assembly 4-6 hours
  • Total: 12-20 hours skilled labor

Cost

DIY full rebuild:

  • Master kit: $180-$320
  • Torque converter (rebuilt): $150-$300
  • HD upgrade parts: $100-$250
  • Fluid (Dexron VI, 6 qts): $50-$100
  • Total parts: $480-$970

Shop rebuild:

  • Parts: $480-$970
  • Labor: $700-$1,200
  • Total: $1,180-$2,170

Common AW4 misdiagnosis

TCM fault thought to be trans:

  • Check ECU connector grounds
  • Check TCM power feeds
  • Often a $0 fix vs $1,500 rebuild

TV cable mistaken for valve body wear:

  • Always adjust TV cable first
  • Cheap to test, free to adjust

External cooler thought to be internal leak:

  • Check cooler lines first
  • Often easy fix

When to rebuild vs swap

Rebuild AW4 if:

  • Less than 250k miles total
  • No catastrophic damage
  • Just clutch wear

Swap to used unit if:

  • Cracked case
  • Stripped pump bolt holes
  • Junkyard AW4: $200-$400
  • Less total cost than rebuild

Need AW4 rebuild kit, HD clutches, or torque converter? Shop our AW4 catalog. Master rebuild kits, HD upgrade kits, complete rebuild bundles. Free shipping over $70.

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